Effective treatment of peritoneal myeloid sarcoma with decitabine and venetoclax: A case report.

Myeloid sarcomas (MS) are rare extramedullary manifestations of myeloid progenitor cells occurring with or without acute myeloid leukemia. Peritoneal MS is exceptionally uncommon, with no established treatment guidelines, but treatment has historically consisted of cytotoxic chemotherapy. We present the case of a 78-year-old female with 60% CD34+, HLA-DR+, and CD33+ myeloblasts in ascitic fluid, while bone marrow biopsy demonstrated only molecular evidence of the leukemic clone with , and mutations.