Artificial lighting, essential for geotouristic purposes in subterranean sites, has facilitated the growth of colored photosynthetic organisms (lampenflora) on monumental 19th century bas-reliefs of the Pommery Champagne cellar-a UNESCO-protected heritage site-causing significant aesthetic and physical deterioration. To sustainably preserve these stone artworks, biocidal polyoxometalate-ionic liquids (POM-ILs) are tested alongside the commercial biocide Preventol RI80 on three trial zones: cleaned and colonized areas of a wall and clean stone samples positioned on a testing station within the cellar. After 1 year, untreated control areas exhibit growth/regrowth of biofilms, whereas surfaces treated with POM-ILs or Preventol RI80 remain biofilm free.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
October 2022
Grapevine flowering is an important stage in the epidemiology of , the causal agent of gray mold disease. To prevent infection and to minimize postharvest losses, the control of this necrotrophic fungus is mainly based on chemical fungicides application. However, there is a growing interest in other control alternatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMembers of the genus colonize diverse ecological niches. Among the plant-associated strains, PsJN is an endophyte with a broad host range. In a spatially structured environment (unshaken broth cultures), biofilm-constructing specialists of PsJN colonizing the air-liquid interface arose at high frequency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow temperature is a critical environmental factor limiting plant productivity, especially in northern vineyards. To clarify the impact of this stress on grapevine flower, we used the Vitis array based on Roche-NimbleGen technology to investigate the gene expression of flowers submitted to a cold night. Our objectives were to identify modifications in the transcript levels after stress and during recovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe use of plant-associated bacteria has received many scientific and economic attention as an effective and alternative method to reduce the chemical pesticides use in agriculture. The genus includes at least 90 species including pathogenic strains, plant pathogens, as well as plant beneficial species as those related to , which has been reported to be associated with plants and exerts a positive effect on plant growth and fitness. PsJN, a beneficial endophyte able to colonize a wide range of plants, is an established model for plant-associated endophytic bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGray mold, caused by , is one of the most destructive diseases of grapevine and is controlled with an intense application of fungicides. As alternatives to chemicals, beneficial microbes may promote plant health by stimulating the plant's immune system. An actinomycete, S37, has been screened from the rhizosphere microbiome of healthy on the basis of its ability to promote grapevine growth and to induce resistance against various phytopathogens, including .
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