Evaluating the effect of voxel size on the accuracy of 3D volumetric analysis measurements of brain tumors.

Introduction: Neurofibromatosis type 2 related Schwannomatosis (NF2-SWN) is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of vestibular schwannomas (VS), which often leads to progressive hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction. Accurate volumetric assessment of VS tumors is crucial for effective monitoring and treatment planning. Since tumor growth dynamics are often subtle, the resolution of MRI scans plays a critical role in detecting small volumetric changes that inform clinical decisions.

The implementation of artificial intelligence in serial monitoring of post gamma knife vestibular schwannomas: A pilot study.

Background: Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign tumors that can lead to hearing loss, balance issues, and tinnitus. Gamma Knife Radiosurgery (GKS) is a common treatment for VS, aimed at halting tumor growth and preserving neurological function. Accurate monitoring of VS volume before and after GKS is essential for assessing treatment efficacy.

The development of an artificial intelligence auto-segmentation tool for 3D volumetric analysis of vestibular schwannomas.

Linear and volumetric analysis are the typical methods to measure tumor size. 3D volumetric analysis has risen in popularity; however, this is very time and labor intensive limiting its implementation in clinical practice. This study aims to show that an AI-led approach can shorten the length of time required to conduct 3D volumetric analysis of VS tumors and improve image processing accuracy.

Intrinsic neonatal limb ischaemia: A systematic review.

This systematic review aimed to analyse the factors associated with intrinsic neonatal limb ischaemia (INLI), its causes and its management. The review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses guidelines, and 115 articles were identified for analysis. For INLI detected at birth, most newborns presented with upper limb ischaemia (72%), with thrombus being the most common cause (66%).

Outcomes of Composite Grafts for Pediatric Fingertip Amputations: A Systematic Review.

 The aim of this study was to explore the outcomes of composite grafts in fingertip amputations in children as well as the contributing factors that may affect outcomes.  Literature search was conducted across six databases in March 2022 to select studies on the use of composite grafts on fingertip amputations in the pediatric population.  Twelve articles with 735 composite grafts were identified for review.