Publications by authors named "Kinga Spitalniak"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the impact of a protein-iron complex (PIC) on calf growth and iron metabolism during the first 35 days of life.
  • The protein-iron complex was created by enzymatically breaking down milk casein and adding iron; calves were divided into low and high iron dose groups and a control.
  • Results showed that the lower iron dose improved iron metabolism and antioxidant levels, while the higher dose suggested potential iron overload and decreased total antioxidant status, with no significant changes in immune parameters.
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