Publications by authors named "Keyvan Abbasi"

Article Synopsis
  • The study examined 10 potentially toxic elements in the muscle tissue of eight carnivorous fish species from the Caspian Sea, focusing on pollutants like cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb).
  • Although differences between fish species were minor, larger species showed higher mercury levels, raising concerns about human health, especially for children.
  • The risk analysis indicated alarming cadmium and lead concentrations, while inorganic arsenic levels were deemed acceptable, highlighting the importance of ongoing monitoring to protect ecosystems and public health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microplastics (MPs) are concerning emerging pollutants. Here, MPs in four edible aquatic species of different trophic levels (between ∼2 and 4), including fish species Esox lucius (Esocidae: Esocinae); Cyprinus carpio (Cyprinidae: Cyprininae); and Luciobarbus caspius (Cyprinidae: Barbinae); and the swan mussel Anodonta cygnea (Unionidae), were assessed in the Anzali freshwater ecosystem. It is a listed wetland in the Montreux record.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Otoliths (ear stones) of the inner ears of teleost fishes, which develop independently from the skeleton and are functionally associated with hearing and the sense of equilibrium, have significantly contributed to contemporary understanding of teleost fish systematics and evolutionary diversity. The sagittal otolith is of particular interest, since it often possesses distinctive morphological features that differ significantly among species, and have been shown to be species- and genus-specific, making it an informative taxonomic tool for ichthyologists. The otolith morphology of the Caspian Sea gobiids has not been thoroughly studied yet, with data available for only a few species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An evidence-based annotated checklist of gobiid species (Teleostei: Gobiidae) inhabiting the South Caspian Sea and its catchment area (i.e., the South Caspian Sea sub-basin) is compiled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Microplastic contamination poses a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems, particularly in the Anzali Wetland (Iran), where 84.6% of fish studied were found to have ingested microplastics (MPs).
  • The study focused on two fish species: the endemic Caspian spined loach and the invasive Prussian carp, revealing that both had similar levels of MP contamination, primarily composed of dark blue fibers made from polycarbonate and nylon.
  • The research indicates that the presence of MPs could negatively impact fish growth and potentially transfer to humans through the consumption of contaminated fish.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Freshwater habitats of the Caucasus biodiversity hotspot represent a center of endemism for the gobiid genus Iljin, 1927. Hitherto, large-scale molecular studies, owing to restricted taxon and geographical sampling, have failed to give an elaborate picture of diversity and evolutionary history of these species. Here, to contribute to filling this gap, we assessed taxonomic diversity, phylogeography and evolutionary history for the south Caspian populations of presently classified as and , using an integrative taxonomic approach comprising an entire geographic range sampling, and analyses of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes, the head lateral line system, otolith shape, and meristic and morphometric variation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The clupeid fishes are large filter-feeding organisms and have diverse groups of trophic guilds and habitats. They are known for their special body scale, which is unique among the other teleost fishes. Here, we examined microscopic characteristics of scales in 21 clupeid species from four marine resources, including the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman (Indian Ocean) and South China Sea (Haian Islands and Shanwei, Pacific Ocean) to evaluate if the scale features could properly contribute to understanding the taxonomic relationships in these fishes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF