Publications by authors named "Keavash Assani"

Purpose Of Review: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common malignancy in men. While prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening aids early detection, its low specificity leads to unnecessary biopsies and overdiagnosis of low-grade cancers. Blood- and urine-based biomarkers are proposed by clinical guidelines to better identify patients with elevated PSA that can safely avoid more intensive testing (e.

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Purpose: The 18-gene MyProstateScore 2.0 (MPS2) test was previously validated for detection of grade group (GG) ≥ 2 prostate cancer using post-digital rectal examination (DRE) urine. To improve ease of testing, we validated MPS2 using first-catch, non-DRE urine.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how well ChatGPT can interpret medical imaging in urology, focusing on its strengths and weaknesses as a diagnostic tool in healthcare.
  • Using cases from Radiopaedia.com, ChatGPT analyzed CT and MRI images to provide ranked differential diagnoses, assessing its accuracy with and without organ-specific guidance.
  • Results showed that while ChatGPT had low initial accuracy in diagnosing conditions, it improved significantly with organ guidance, indicating that the AI can enhance medical imaging diagnostics when given clear direction and more data.
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