Publications by authors named "Kazuma Yamagata"

Hamstring strain injuries frequently occur during the late swing phase of running; however, the breaking strength of the human hamstring muscle-tendon complexes remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the breaking strength of human hamstring muscle-tendon complexes. To this end, seven cadaveric specimens preserved using the Thiel's method were examined.

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Background: Understanding regional mechanical properties of individual hamstring muscles is essential for accurately interpreting their functional behavior during elongation. However, how mechanical stress varies within muscles during elongation remains unclear. This study aimed to examine whether mechanical stresses differ among the hamstring muscles and at various regions within each muscle.

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The functional role of the biceps femoris short head (BFsh) remains unclear. Clarifying the functional role of each biceps femoris head may provide useful insights into the reduction of biceps femoris long head (BFlh) injuries. This study aimed to clarify whether the passive tension in the BFlh would change with BFsh detachment using cadavers.

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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate intramuscular regional differences and task specificity of rectus femoris (RF) elasticity during isometric contraction.

Methods: Sixteen healthy males (aged 24.3 ± 4.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the mechanical properties of hamstring muscles from cadaveric specimens using ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE), particularly focusing on those with knee flexion contractures.
  • Hamstring muscle samples were tested for tensile strength, measuring the shear modulus and Young's modulus through a series of experiments involving strain and load application.
  • Results indicated that hamstring muscles with flexion contractures showed significantly higher Young’s and shear moduli, suggesting they are stiffer and more resistant to elongation compared to muscles without contractures.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the differences in mechanical properties of the hamstring muscles, focusing on the stress-strain relationship using cadaver specimens.
  • Researchers dissected the long heads of biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendinosus muscles from eight cadavers and measured their responses to tensile loads.
  • Results showed that the biceps femoris and semimembranosus experienced significantly higher stress levels compared to the semitendinosus at the same level of strain, indicating varying mechanical properties among the hamstring muscles.
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