Background: Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) affecting the deep venous system is most often caused by postthrombotic syndrome (PTS), which leads to reflux, blood pooling, and venous hypertension in the lower extremities. Researchers have sought to restore deep valvular competence, with numerous attempts at primary repair and valve replacement yielding limited results. This article presents the mid-term outcomes (3 years) of the first-in-human study of the bioprosthetic VenoValve surgically implanted in patients with CVI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech
December 2024
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common cardiovascular disorder with high prevalence in the elderly. Concomitant venous return impairment may worsen the autonomic response and accentuate the symptoms. We detailed a patient with severe OH, prominent varicosities, and hemosiderin deposition in lower limbs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: VEIN STEP was conducted to collect international data on the management of chronic venous disease (CVD) and to assess the effectiveness of conservative treatments for the relief of CVD signs and symptoms.
Methods: This international, observational, prospective, longitudinal, cohort study recruited adult outpatients consulting for symptomatic CVD. The primary objective was the effectiveness of conservative treatments on symptoms, signs and quality of life in a real-life setting assessed using a range of patient-reported outcome measures: 10-cm Visual Analog and Patient Global Impression of Change scales for symptoms; Venous Clinical Severity Score for physician assessment of signs; and 14-item ChronIc Venous Insufficiency Questionnaire (CIVIQ-14) for quality of life.
Vasc Health Risk Manag
September 2023
Evidence-based medicine favours randomised controlled trials to limit bias and establish the effects of a treatment with statistical rigour. However, the controlled conditions and careful patient selection of randomised trials may produce results that cannot be generalised to a more diverse patient population in clinical practice. Therefore, there is growing recognition of the importance of supplementing randomised trial data with real-world evidence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublished scientific evidence demonstrate the current spread of healthcare misinformation in the most popular social networks and unofficial communication channels. Up to 40% of the medical websites were identified reporting inappropriate information, moreover being shared more than 450,000 times in a 5-year-time frame. The phenomenon is particularly spread in infective diseases medicine, oncology and cardiovascular medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sclerotherapy is a non-invasive procedure commonly used to treat superficial venous disease, vascular malformations and other ectatic vascular lesions. While extremely rare, sclerotherapy may be complicated by serious adverse events.
Objectives: To categorise contraindications to sclerotherapy based on the available scientific evidence.
Introduction: Venous leg ulcers (VLUs) are the final stage of chronic venous insufficiency. This study aims to characterize the association between cardiovascular diseases and VLU.
Methods: A multicentric case-control study analyzed 17,788 patients between 2015 and 2020.
Objective: Two-year follow-up results from a first-in-human study of patients implanted with the VenoValve are evaluated for supporting the long-term clinical safety and performance of the device.
Background: Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) involves improper functioning of lower limb vein valves and inability of these valves to move blood back towards the heart. CVI symptoms include swelling, varicose veins, pain, and leg ulcers.
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech
December 2022
Pelvic venous insufficiency (PVI) is common in women but has been rarely diagnosed in men. The clinical manifestations include varicocele and pelvic disturbances; however, we were unable to find a previous description of painful ejaculation as a symptom of PVI. We present the case of a 36-year-old man with a 7-year history of severe sharp ejaculatory pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Vasc Endovasc Surg
August 2022
This research compared patient and physician perceptions of quality of life (QoL) in C0-4 chronic venous disease (CVD). Qualitative standardized phone interviews were conducted with 100 patients and 60 specialists from Brazil, China, the Czech Republic, Italy and Russia. In addition to the impact of physical symptoms on QoL, patient interviews revealed a high aesthetic and emotional burden of C0-4 CVD that contributes to social isolation and affects relationships.
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