Rsearch progress on the relationship between aging and microbiota in sarcopenia.

Sarcopenia is an age-related skeletal muscle disease associated with adverse outcomes such as falls, decreased function, frailty, and death, and is a significant global public health problem that impairs the functioning of individuals. Aging is intensifying, the number of people with sarcopenia is increasing, and there are currently no specific treatment drugs for sarcopenia. The clinical pathogenesis of sarcopenia is extremely complex, and the underlying mechanism of immunosenescence and dysbiosis associated with aging on sarcopenia is not well studied, and they are also potential therapeutic targets for sarcopenia.

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome caused by fish gallbladder poisoning: A case report of delayed etiological diagnosis.

Rationale: Fish gallbladder poisoning is an acute poisoning caused by eating fish gallbladders, which can damage the functions of multiple organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys, and can be fatal in severe cases.

Patient Concerns: A 56-year-old female farmer, believing in a folk remedy, consumed the gallbladder of a black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) weighing approximately 4 kg to treat her cough. She subsequently developed abdominal pain and diarrhea for 6 days, followed by 1 day of anuria.

Association between estimated pulse wave velocity and hip fracture in middle-aged and older adults: A prospective cohort study in China.

Background: Hip fractures represent a significant public health challenge among middle-aged and older adults, with substantial implications for health and quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the association between estimated pulse wave velocity (ePWV) and hip fracture risk, with a comprehensive analysis of both overall and female population cohorts.

Methods: Utilizing data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), this prospective cohort study included 11,024 participants aged 45 and older, with a 9-year follow-up period (2011-2020).

The effect of T cell aging on the change of human tissue structure.

The trend of aging of the global population is becoming more and more significant, and the incidence of age-related diseases continues to rise.This phenomenon makes the problem of aging gradually attracted wide attention of the society, and gradually developed into an independent research field.As a vital defense mechanism of the human body, the immune system changes significantly during the aging process.

Challenging anticoagulation therapy for multiple primary malignant tumors combined with thrombosis: A case report and review of literature.

Background: Venous thromboembolism significantly contributes to patient deterioration and mortality. Management of its etiology and anticoagulation treatment is intricate, necessitating a comprehensive consideration of various factors, including the bleeding risk, dosage, specific anticoagulant medications, and duration of therapy. Herein, a case of lower extremity thrombosis with multiple primary malignant tumors and high risk of bleeding was reviewed to summarize the shortcomings of treatment and prudent anticoagulation experience.

Complete chloroplast genome sequences of (Scrophulariaceae): an Endangered species endemic to the Hengduan Mountains region.

is a perennial plant in the Scrophulariaceae family with a high value of medicinal in Tibetan medicine. In this study, we assembled and characterized the complete chloroplast genome of as a resource for future studies on this species. The chloroplast genome was 152,789 bp in size, with a large single-copy (LSC) region of 83,642 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 17,795 bp, separated by two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 25,676 bp each.