Patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP) characteristically present with maxillary hypoplasia and class III malocclusion. Protraction headgear (PHG) is a commonly used treatment for this type of malocclusion, with the goal of reducing future surgical needs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of PHG treatment and determine the pretreatment predictors of long-term PHG success in patients with CLP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF: Postoperative management following primary cleft lip repair varies across institutions, cleft care teams, and individual surgeons. Postoperative precautions employed after cleft lip repair include dietary restrictions, pacifier limitations, and immobilization, with arm restraints long being used. Yet, restraint distress has led to the exploration of other forms of immobilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
November 2024
BackgroundThe effectiveness of virtual-reality (VR) simulation-based training in cleft surgery has not been tested. The purpose of this study was to evaluate learners' acceptance of VR simulation in airway management of a pediatric patient post-cleft palate repair.MethodsThis VR simulation was developed through collaboration between BioDigital and Smile Train.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
July 2025
BackgroundPharmacologic agents are often used in the antepartum period, however, studies on their effect on fetal development are limited. Thus, this study aims to examine the effect of commonly prescribed antepartum medications on the development of orofacial clefting.MethodsUtilizing EPIC Cosmos deidentified data from approximately 180 US institutions was queried.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
January 2025
Objective: To define "high osteotomy" and determine the feasibility of performing this procedure.
Design: Single institution, retrospective review.
Setting: Academic tertiary referral hospital.