Diagnosis and management of traumatic injuries in pediatric patients secondary to dental local anesthesia: A systematic review.

This study examines soft tissue injuries secondary to the prevalence of local anesthesia, differential diagnosis and therapeutic approaches. In October 2024, a comprehensive search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus along with gray literature sources, adhering to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, using the following keywords: "bite", "traumatic injuries", "soft tissue injuries", "self-inflicted injuries", "topical anesthesia", "local anesthesia", "pediatric", or "children". The search was limited to English-language publications.

Clinical Efficacy of Er,Cr:YSGG Laser for Deepithelialization of Free Gingival Grafts in Gingival Recession Treatment: A Randomized, Split-Mouth Clinical Trial.

: The deepithelialized free gingival graft (DGG) technique provides high-quality connective tissue grafts (CTGs) with predictable outcomes for recession coverage. This study evaluates a novel method of free gingival graft (FGG) deepithelialization using an Er,Cr:YSGG laser (LDEE) for treating multiple gingival recessions. : A split-mouth study was conducted on 46 ( = 46) recessions in nine patients (23 per test and control group).

Fluoride Content in Infusions of Selected Teas Available on the Polish Market-An In Vitro Study.

Unlabelled: This study aimed to evaluate the fluoride content and other key physicochemical properties in commercially available black tea infusions, with a focus on tea form and geographic origin, in order to assess their contribution to total dietary fluoride intake.

Methods: A total of 121 black tea samples were analyzed, including 66 loose-leaf, 42 bags, and 13 pyramid-bag teas. Infusions were prepared using standardized brewing protocols.

Toxic Metal Content in Deciduous Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Deciduous teeth accumulate toxic metals until fully mineralized, making them a stable biological matrix for assessing chronic exposure during fetal and early postnatal life. Their metal content is influenced by environmental factors (e.g.

The Influence of Calcium Ions and pH on Fluoride Release from Commercial Fluoride Gels in an In Vitro Study.

Fluoride gels are widely used in dental prophylaxis due to their proven ability to prevent demineralization and promote remineralization of hard dental tissues. However, the effectiveness of fluoride release from such gels may be significantly influenced by environmental factors such as pH and the presence of calcium ions. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate how these variables affect fluoride ion release from three commercially available fluoride gels-Clarben, Flairesse, and Lunos.

The Impact of Environmental and Material Factors on Fluoride Release from Metal-Modified Glass Ionomer Cements: A Systematic Review of In Vitro Studies.

Objective: Fluoride is widely recognized for its preventive role against secondary caries. This systematic review aimed to evaluate how environmental and material factors influence fluoride ion release from metal-reinforced glass ionomer cements.

Methods: A structured literature search was performed in March 2025 across PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases.

Pain Management and Parafunctional Activity Secondary to Local Anesthesia in Children 4-12 Years Old-A Retrospective Study.

: Successful local anesthesia reduces patient pain and anxiety, facilitates the procedure, and enhances overall comfort; however, in children, it may also increase the risk of parafunctional activities in anesthetized areas. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the factors influencing the risk of self-inflicted injuries. : A study was conducted from January to December 2023 using the records of 4285 pediatric patients aged 4-12 years who underwent dental treatment under local anesthesia.

Histological and Histomorphometric Insights into Implant Bed Preparation: A Systematic Review.

To assess the bone histological changes and histomorphometric parameters when using different implant site preparation methods. A systematic search was conducted in March 2025 across the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (WoS) databases following the PRISMA guidelines. An initial search of the databases yielded 338 potentially relevant articles.

Treatment of deciduous teeth in children using the Er:YAG laser compared to the traditional method: A randomized clinical trial.

Background: Erbium family lasers have been used as an alternative method for the treatment of dental caries in deciduous teeth, in comparison to traditional methods.

Objectives: The study aimed to determine the most optimal erbium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser settings for carious lesions in deciduous teeth on different surfaces with the evaluation of treatment time and pain level on a visual analog scale (VAS).

Material And Methods: The randomized clinical trial involved 66 teeth with deep caries in 33 children aged 3-8 years, divided into 2 study groups: Er:YAG laser (test group); and conventional treatment with a dental turbine (control group).

Aligners as a Therapeutic Approach in Impacted Canine Treatment: A Systematic Review.

The growing demand for esthetic, less painful, and more comfortable orthodontic treatment has led to increasing use of aligner systems. Initially used for less complicated malocclusions, aligners are now being incorporated into complex treatment plans, including cases involving impacted teeth. While aligners are a popular alternative to traditional fixed appliances, they still have limitations.

Dental Resin Composites Modified with Chitosan: A Systematic Review.

Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the impact of incorporating chitosan into dental resin composites on their mechanical, antibacterial, and physicochemical properties.

Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was conducted in March 2025 using the following keywords: resin, composite, and chitosan. The inclusion criteria comprised in vitro studies in dentistry evaluating chitosan as a composite additive with full-text availability in English.

Evaluation of Factors Influencing Fluoride Release from Dental Nanocomposite Materials: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review aims to evaluate factors influencing fluoride release from dental nanocomposite materials. A comprehensive database search was conducted in February 2025 using PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. The search terms "fluoride release AND nanocomposites" were applied following PRISMA guidelines.

The Use of Hyaluronic Acid in the Non-Surgical Treatment of Periodontitis-An Umbrella Review.

: Periodontitis is a prevalent inflammatory condition that destroys periodontal tissues. Scaling and root planing (SRP) is the gold standard for non-surgical treatment; however, its efficacy may be limited in cases with complex dental issues. This umbrella review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of hyaluronic acid (HA) as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in enhancing clinical outcomes for periodontitis management.

Orthodontic Ceramic Bracket Removal Using Lasers: A Systematic Review.

Objective: The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of various laser systems for debonding ceramic orthodontic brackets compared to conventional mechanical removal methods. The primary outcomes assessed included enamel damage, pulp temperature changes, adhesive remnant index (ARI), and shear bond strength (SBS).

Materials And Methods: A systematic search was conducted in November 2024 across the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (WoS) databases following PRISMA guidelines.

Evaluation of Factors Affecting Fluoride Release from Compomer Restorative Materials: A Systematic Review.

Objective: This systematic review evaluates the evidence on factors affecting fluoride release from compomer restorative materials to provide clinicians with insights for optimizing their use in caries prevention.

Methods: In February 2025, an extensive digital search was conducted across reputable databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. The search utilized carefully chosen keywords: "fluoride release" AND "compomer" and followed the PRISMA guidelines.

Comparative Analysis of the Histological Characteristics of Bone Tissue Following Implant Drill Preparation Under Various Parameters: An In Vitro Study.

This study aimed to compare the histological characteristics of bone tissue following drilling with three implant systems under different rotational speeds and cooling conditions. A total of 54 implant bed preparations were performed in four swine ribs using three implant systems: Hiossen ET (Hiossen, Fairfield, NJ, USA), Paltop (Burlington, MA, USA), and Anyridge (Megagen, Daegu, Republic of Korea). Drilling was performed at three speeds (800, 1200, and 1500 rpm) under three cooling conditions: saline at room temperature, saline cooled to 4 °C, and no cooling.

Antibacterial Effects of Er:YAG Laser Irradiation on Biofilms.

In contemporary dentistry, laser-based interventions have become one of the mainstays of care for patients with oral biofilm diseases, such as candidiasis, periodontal disease and peri-implantitis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Er:YAG laser (LightWalker, Ljubljana, Fotona, Slovenia) irradiation at varying irradiance levels (T1: 11.3 W/cm and T2: 120.

Effects of endodontic retreatment by conventional therapy compared to combined therapy with an Er:YAG laser and photobiomodulation: A randomized clinical trial.

Background: The success of endodontic retreatment relies on the effective elimination of pathogenic microflora from the root canal.

Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the effects of an erbium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser and a 635-nm laser on the healing of asymptomatic chronic periapical lesions (PLs) in endodontically treated teeth and the reduction of postoperative pain.

Material And Methods: Forty patients with PLs in mandibular molars were referred for root canal retreatment (RCR).

In vitro evaluation of the effect of Er:YAG laser with a fractional PS04 handpiece on microbial biofilm survival.

Background: The oral microbiota consists of a diverse range of microorganisms, with Streptococcus spp. and Candida spp. frequently coexisting in oral infections.

Two-Step Endodontic and Surgical Treatment of Large Periapical Lesions in the Maxilla: A Case Report.

The aim of this article was to present a two-step procedure for treating two large periapical lesions located near the maxillary sinus. The first lesion measuring 7.1 mm by 6.

Fatty Degenerative Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: Bridging Molecular Insights and Clinical Practice-A Scoping Review.

Fatty degenerative osteonecrosis of the jaw (FDOJ) is a chronic, aseptic inflammatory condition that is characterized by molecular disruptions in bone metabolism and necrotic bone marrow within the jawbone cavities. In contrast to the overt clinical signs typically observed in osteopathies, FDOJ frequently presents with a "silent inflammation" phenotype. The electronic databases PubMed, Scopus, and Embase were searched using appropriate search terms, and the methodology was performed according to PRISMA-ScR guidelines.

Evaluation of the Disinfection Efficacy of Er: YAG Laser Light on Single-Species Candida Biofilms-An In Vitro Study.

Oral candidiasis is an opportunistic infection caused by Candida species. Recently, antifungal drugs have become less effective due to yeast resistance, emphasizing the need for new treatment strategies. This study aimed to assess the effect of the Er:YAG laser on the inhibition of growth and elimination of mature single-species Candida biofilms.

Fluoride Release from Two Commercially Available Dental Fluoride Gels-In Vitro Study.

Fluoride has remained the most important ingredient in the prevention of tooth decay for many years. Therefore, fluoride prophylaxis should be highly individualized to provide patients with maximum benefits while minimizing the risk of toxic effects. This study aims to compare the degree of fluoride ion release from two commercially available dental fluoride gels (Fluormex and Fluor Protector Gel) in five different physiological solutions as well as their effect on pH.

Development and Treatment of Radicular Cyst in Pediatric Patient-Case Report.

Inflammation in the periapical area of primary teeth can affect the development and eruption of permanent teeth. In an asymptomatic course, they are detected accidentally during routine examinations. In such cases, they often reach significant dimensions and cause irreversible changes.

Photobiomodulation Therapy for Neurosensory Disturbances in Orthognathic Surgery Patients: A Systematic Review.

Background: Sensory disturbances and acquired paresthesia constitute a significant proportion of complications following orthognathic surgery. This systematic review examines the application of photobiomodulation (PBM) in managing these complications and its efficacy in promoting sensory recovery.

Methods: In November 2024, a comprehensive digital search was performed across reputable databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus, using carefully selected search terms: "orthognathic surgery" AND (physiotherapy OR physical therapy OR laser OR LLLT OR PBM OR light OR LED OR acupuncture) AND (nerve OR neurosensory OR paresthesia).