Introduction: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) reduce mortality in heart failure patients with reduced and preserved ejection fraction. Their potential benefits in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) are unknown. This study evaluates the relationship between SGLT2i use and all-cause mortality in patients with PAH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Current guidelines suggest the use of loop diuretics as the preferred agent for decongestion in patients with heart failure. However, there is no clear evidence as to superiority of one loop diuretic over the other. The understanding of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic superiority of torsemide over furosemide has generated the hypothesis that these features could result in better clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 antibody (anti-MDA-5 Ab) is associated with amyopathic dermatomyositis (DM). These patients are particularly at high-risk for developing acute and rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD). Given the lack of muscle-related symptoms, along with its sudden onset and rapid clinical progression, the diagnosis of anti-MDA-5 Ab + ILD represents a challenge for clinicians.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF