Publications by authors named "Gowrishankar Arumugam"
Anemia is a widespread global health concern characterized by reduced hemoglobin levels and diminished oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. According to the World Health Organization, anemia affects 40% of children aged 6 to 59 months, 37% of pregnant women, and 30% of women aged 15 to 49 years globally. The condition is primarily linked to iron deficiency, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, although other factors such as vitamin B12 insufficiency, parasitic infections, chronic diseases, and genetic disorders also contribute.
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- Autoimmune connective tissue disorders (AICTDs) are chronic inflammatory diseases that can lead to complications like peripheral neuropathy, which may be difficult to detect without routine testing.
- This study assessed 100 AICTD patients over 15 months, using nerve conduction studies to identify subclinical peripheral neuropathy and evaluate its relationship with various laboratory and autoimmune markers.
- Results showed that 18% of participants had subclinical neuropathy, with these patients being older on average (49.66 years) compared to those without neuropathy, who averaged 46.02 years, highlighting the need for early detection strategies.