Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) can recur shortly after stopping anticoagulation, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers to identify high-risk patients during treatment.
Objectives: To determine whether platelet and endothelial markers predict VTE recurrence.
Methods: We used data and samples from the randomized controlled VISTA trial (2011-2015), which included patients with unprovoked VTE who were treated with vitamin K antagonists for 6 months.
Background: Thrombomodulin on endothelial cells can form a complex with thrombin. This complex has both anticoagulant properties, by activating protein C, and clot-protective properties, by activating thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI). Activated TAFI (TAFIa) inhibits plasmin-mediated fibrinolysis.
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