Publications by authors named "Gabriel Paulo Mantovani"

Introduction: Stroke and dementia have common modifiable risk factors. Current prevention strategies primarily focus on high-risk populations, leaving a gap in addressing the broader population. We report the protocol for a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that aims to evaluate the feasibility, tolerability, and effectiveness of a polypill (valsartan 80mg, amlodipine 5mg, and rosuvastatin 10mg), with and without use of the Stroke Riskometer app, on systolic blood pressure (SBP) and other cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors at 9 months after randomization in a population of low to borderline CVD risk.

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Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is often associated with elevated blood pressure (BP), increasing the risk of persistent and recurrent hemorrhage, disability, and death. Previous studies have reported conflicting results regarding BP management, particularly concerning treatment timing and optimal targets. The aim of this review was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing intensive BP lowering with standard management in patients with ICH.

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Background: Stroke incidence remains a significant concern despite optimized prevention strategies. Colchicine shows potential for improving stroke prevention globally.

Aims: To summarize efficacy and safety estimates from systematic reviews and meta-analyses (SRMAs) of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing colchicine to usual care or placebo for stroke prevention.

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Article Synopsis
  • Interleukin-6 (IL-6) inhibitors are a new treatment for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and show promise in reducing relapse rates.
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of four studies (involving 361 patients) found that IL-6 inhibitors significantly lowered the risk of relapses compared to placebo or traditional drugs.
  • However, there were no significant differences noted in overall disability, adverse events, serious adverse events, or infection rates, indicating a favorable safety profile for IL-6 inhibitors.*
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Background: The global COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating effect on global health, resulting in a strain on healthcare services worldwide. The faster a patient with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) receives reperfusion treatment, the greater the odds of a good functional outcome. To maintain the time-dependent processes in acute stroke care, strategies to reorganize infrastructure and optimize human and medical resources were needed.

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Introduction: Acute stroke interventions, such as stroke units and reperfusion therapy, have the potential to improve outcomes. However, there are many disparities in patient characteristics and access to the best stroke care. Thus, we aim to compare patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after stroke in two stroke centers representing the public and private healthcare systems in Brazil.

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