Microbial Melatonin Production Improves Plant Metabolic Function in Short-Term Climate-Induced Stresses.

Climate change, specifically high temperatures, can reduce soil moisture and cause hypersaline conditions, which creates an unsustainable agro-production system. Microbial symbionts associated with plants relinquish stressful conditions by producing stress-protecting substances. Melatonin is a signaling and stress-protecting molecule for plants, but is least known for microbial symbionts and their function in stress protection.

Analysis of volatile organic compounds in Korean-bred strawberries: insights for improving fruit flavor.

Introduction: The strawberry industry in South Korea has witnessed a significant 65% growth over the past decade, surpassing other fruits and vegetables in production value. While sweetness and acidity are well-recognized flavor determinants, the role of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in defining the desirable flavor profiles of strawberries is also crucial. However, existing research has predominantly concentrated on a limited range of commercial cultivars, neglecting the broader spectrum of strawberry varieties.