Publications by authors named "Elesandra da Silva Araujo"

Synthetic antioxidants are widely used to prevent oxidation. However, due to their associated environmental and health risks, the demand for natural alternatives is increasing. This study evaluated the phytochemical profile and antioxidant properties of tannins extracted from the bark of five tree species from the Amazon rainforest: Byrsonima spicata, Croton matourensis, Myrcia splendens, Tapirira guianensis, and Vismia guianensis.

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The scarcity of nonrenewable resources and the increase in environmental pollution have intensified the search for materials that exhibit specific characteristics and are nontoxic, renewable, and sustainable. Thus, the objective of this work was to produce natural polyphenol adhesives reinforced with rice husk and its ash to increase the mechanical resistance and moisture resistance of the glue line in wood bonded joints. Polyphenols were extracted from the bark of Stryphnodendron adstringens (Mart.

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Article Synopsis
  • Vegetable tannins, derived from renewable sources, are being studied as eco-friendly alternatives for adhesives in the panel industry due to their ability to lower formaldehyde emissions and enhance bond strength with natural reinforcements like cellulose nanofibrils.
  • The research aimed to evaluate various tannin adhesives from different plant species, assessing how different concentrations of nanofibrils and types of polyphenols affect adhesive quality through processes like FTIR and TGA analysis.
  • Results indicated that certain combinations, particularly barbatimao with 5% Pinus and cumate red with 5% Eucalyptus, excelled in shear strength tests, while commercial adhesives remained the best overall in performance, with the cellulose nanofibrils not significantly
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The production of pellets from residual biomass generated monocropping by Brazilian agribusiness is an environmentally and economically interesting alternative in view of the growing demand for clean, low-cost, and efficient energy. In this way, pellets were produced with sugarcane bagasse and coffee processing residues, in different proportions with charcoal fines, aiming to improve the energy properties and add value to the residual biomass. The pellets had their properties compared to the commercial quality standard.

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