Complete Genome Analysis of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Wild Boar, India, 2021.

Complete genome analysis of African swine fever virus isolated from a wild boar in Mizoram, India, revealed ≈99% nucleotide identity with those of domestic pig origin but with unique mutations. A One Health approach toward food security necessitates awareness among veterinary and public health professionals on virus evolution and domestic-wild pig transmission.

Heterogeneous nucleation in a multiplex adaptive network.

We investigate the phase transition to synchronization in a multiplex network of adaptively coupled Kuramoto oscillators with frequency disorders. We demonstrate how the frequency disorder in a specific layer initiates nucleation across the layers of the multiplex networks. We find that the multiplex network mostly exhibits an abrupt single-step phase transition with occasional gradual multistep phase transition under uniform frequency distribution in all the layers.

Heterogeneous nucleation due to adaptation disparity and phase lag in a finite-size adaptive dynamical network.

We investigate the influence of adaptation disparity and phase lag on the heterogeneous nucleation leading to multi-step and single-step phase transitions in a finite-size adaptive network due to frequency disorders. We elucidate that the adaptation disparity predominates the effect of frequency disorder in seeding the heterogeneous nucleation. Further, a large phase lag facilitates almost a continuous spectrum of partially and fully synchronized frequency clusters, and multistability among them.

Advanced highly precise simultaneous electrochemical detection of toxic azo dyes with Nanoengineered yttrium Iron oxide decorated functionalized carbon nanofibers.

It is essential to monitor the concentration of synthetic coloring agents in food and beverages due to their potential severe side effects on human health. In this study, yttrium iron oxide (YFO) nanoparticles were synthesized via a hydrothermal method, followed by modification with functionalized carbon nanofibers (f-CNF) through a simple sono-chemical process. The synthesized YFO/f-CNF was thoroughly characterized using various analytical techniques.

Differential polyamine metabolism in CHO cell lines: Insights into cell growth and antibody quality.

Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines are widely utilized host cell lines in cell culture bioprocessing. Although they originated from a common ancestor, accumulated genetic mutations have led to significant heterogeneity in their behavior under specific conditions. This study investigates the cell line-specific impact of polyamine (PUT; putrescine) withdrawal on the growth, metabolism, and antibody production among three CHO clones derived from different parental cell lines: CHO-K1, CHO-S, and CHO-DG44.