Publications by authors named "Clement Schneider"

Objective: This study assessed the impact of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy integrated within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program on early coagulation parameters, transfusion requirements, hemoglobin levels, chest tube output, and hemodynamic profiles in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery.

Methods: In this single-center, retrospective ancillary analysis, patients who underwent elective cardiac procedures between 2015 and 2021 were stratified based on the implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocol incorporating goal-directed fluid therapy. Propensity score matching generated 1026 well-balanced pairs.

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Objective: This study aimed to analyze temporal trends in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in France from 2017 to 2022.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of all isolated CABG and PCI procedures was conducted using data from the French national hospital discharge database.

Results: During the study period, 109,792 CABG and 1,228,509 PCI procedures were performed.

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(Rowell, 1863) (Gastropoda: Hygrophila: Planorbidae) is a globally distributed freshwater limpet native to North America. Based on the specimens collected in Georgia, we aimed to sequence and annotate the mitochondrial genome of for the first time. The mt-genome spans 13526 bp containing 13 protein-coding, 2 ribosomal RNA, and 22 transfer RNA genes.

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Megalothorax Willem, 1900 is a genus of Collembola that comprises 36 species to date. For a long time, its diversity was overlooked, but recent integrative taxonomic works allowed us to understand better their seemingly cryptic diversity. Among the oddities of the genus are the so-called "nosed" species, i.

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Museum collections harbor millions of samples, largely unutilized for long-read sequencing. Here, we use ethanol-preserved samples containing kilobase-sized DNA to show that amplification-free protocols can yield contiguous genome assemblies. Additionally, using a modified amplification-based protocol, employing an alternative polymerase to overcome PCR bias, we assemble the 3.

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Objective: This study investigated the efficacy of a multimodal analgesia (MMA) with an opioid-sparing strategy, incorporating a parasternal plane block (PPB) within a systematic standardized Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program for patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery.

Methods: From 2015 to 2021, 3153 patients underwent elective coronary artery bypass grafting and/or valve procedures. Patients were dichotomized by the presence or absence of an ERAS program including a perioperative MMA with an opioid-sparing approach and PPB protocols.

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Museum collections harbor millions of samples, largely unutilized for long-read sequencing. Here, we use ethanol-preserved samples containing kilobase-sized DNA to show that amplification-free protocols can yield contiguous genome assemblies. Additionally, using a modified amplification-based protocol, employing an alternative polymerase to overcome PCR bias, we assembled the 3.

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We present a genome assembly from an individual female (springtail; Arthropoda; Collembola; Symphypleona; Dicyrtomidae). The genome sequence is 582.0 megabases in span.

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The incidence of coronary artery aneurysm is between 1.4% and 4.9% based on autopsy or angiographic series.

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The Namib Desert is a hyperarid coastal desert where fog is a major moisture source. We hypothesized that the fog-harvesting grass Stipagrostis sabulicola establishes an important ecological niche, termed the "Fog-Plant-Oases" (FPOs), and serves as the primary carbon source for the invertebrate community. To determine this, we measured the natural variations of the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes (δC and δN) of invertebrates as well as that of plant biomass and belowground detritus and estimated the contributions of the fog plants in their diets.

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Article Synopsis
  • Predicting outcomes for patients receiving Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs) is crucial, but current methods focusing on right ventricular function are lacking in prognostic value.
  • The study utilized data from the ASSIST-ICD registry to evaluate right ventriculoarterial coupling as a potential predictor of all-cause mortality upon LVAD implantation.
  • Findings showed that while some measures like TAPSE/sPAP and PAPi were not linked to long-term survival, the ratio of right atrial pressure to pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (RAP/PCWP) was significantly associated with increased mortality, maintaining its relevance even after adjusting for other risk factors.
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  • * The study focused on GH45 hydrolases, enzymes that help decompose cellulose and hemicellulose, finding these genes are prevalent in certain soil invertebrate genomes and were acquired early in their evolution.
  • * The presence of cellulase genes in these invertebrates suggests they could play a significant role in lignocellulose decomposition, either alone or alongside microbes, highlighting the need to explore their ecological impact on soil ecosystems.
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  • The study aimed to evaluate the safety of an early chest tube removal (CTR) protocol on the first postoperative day (POD1) within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program, comparing it with traditional care in terms of risks like pneumothorax and hospital mortality.* -
  • The research included 3,153 patients, and after matching groups, it was found that the rate of early CTR increased significantly in the ERAS group, yet the overall incidence of complications remained similar between both groups.* -
  • Results demonstrated that the ERAS group had better outcomes, including a lower risk of bronchopneumonia and shorter ICU and hospital stays, indicating that early CTR can be safely integrated into ERAS
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Soil invertebrates are among the least understood metazoans on Earth. Thus far, the lack of taxonomically broad and dense genomic resources has made it hard to thoroughly investigate their evolution and ecology. With MetaInvert we provide draft genome assemblies for 232 soil invertebrate species, representing 14 common groups and 94 families.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the impact of a systematic enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program on patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) regarding mortality, complications, and hospital stay length.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 1,101 patients, comparing 362 who received standard care with 362 who participated in the ERAS program, finding no significant difference in 3-year mortality but notable improvements in various postoperative outcomes for the ERAS group.
  • Key findings included a significant reduction in mechanical ventilation duration, ICU stays, hospital length of stay, and certain complications, while demonstrating that the ERAS program resulted in similar long-term mortality rates compared to standard care.
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Megalothorax incertus Börner, 1903 is the second species of Megalothorax to have been discovered. The brevity of the original description left the species insufficiently defined. In this work, we redescribe M.

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Megalothorax Willem, 1900 is a genus of Neelidae (Collembola) with worldwide distribution. Three new species are described here: Megalothorax anterolenis sp. nov.

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Objectives: Evidence regarding the benefits of an enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery (ERACS) programme is lacking. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of a systematic standardized ERACS programme for patients undergoing isolated elective surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for aortic stenosis in terms of hospital mortality and morbidity, patient blood management and length of stay.

Methods: Patients undergoing isolated elective SAVR for aortic stenosis between 2015 and 2020 were identified from our database (n = 941).

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Metagenomics - shotgun sequencing of all DNA fragments from a community DNA extract - is routinely used to describe the composition, structure, and function of microorganism communities. Advances in DNA sequencing and the availability of genome databases increasingly allow the use of shotgun metagenomics on eukaryotic communities. Metagenomics offers major advances in the recovery of biomass relationships in a sample, in comparison to taxonomic marker gene-based approaches (metabarcoding).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the outcomes of cardiogenic shock patients receiving temporary circulatory support (TCS) as a bridge to left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation, comparing them to patients without TCS.
  • Out of 329 patients analyzed, those under TCS had similar 30-day survival rates to those who had TCS removed or did not use a bridging strategy but experienced longer ICU stays and increased mechanical ventilation time.
  • Key predictors of mortality in the TCS group include combined surgery with LVAD, body mass index (BMI), and duration of heart failure, while the use of TCS itself did not significantly impact survival rates.
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Background: Genome sequencing of all known eukaryotes on Earth promises unprecedented advances in biological sciences and in biodiversity-related applied fields such as environmental management and natural product research. Advances in long-read DNA sequencing make it feasible to generate high-quality genomes for many non-genetic model species. However, long-read sequencing today relies on sizable quantities of high-quality, high molecular weight DNA, which is mostly obtained from fresh tissues.

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Background: Left ventricular assist device (LVAD)-associated infections are major complications that can lead to critical outcomes. The aims of this study were to assess the incidence of and to determine the risk factors for LVAD-associated infections.

Methods: We included all consecutive patients undergoing LVAD implantation between January 1, 2010, and January 1, 2019, in a single institution.

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Article Synopsis
  • * RVF occurred in 32 patients (47.1%), with significant predictors being high preoperative vasoactive inotropic scores and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase levels, while a thoracotomy approach significantly lowered RVF risk.
  • * Mortality rates were high, with 53.1% in the RVF group vs. 5.6% in controls, and one-year survival rates were significantly better for the non-RVF group (85.4% vs. 33.5%).
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Two new Megalothorax species, Megalothorax potapovi sp. n. from the Russian Far East and Megalothorax sanguineus sp.

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