Publications by authors named "Chaimae N'joumi"

Adams-Oliver syndrome (AOS) is a congenital condition marked by aplasia cutis congenita and terminal limb defects, often accompanied by diverse systemic manifestations. We present a case of a newborn female with scalp aplasia cutis and brachydactyly, but no internal organ involvement. Clinical and imaging assessments identified a scalp bone defect without neurological or cardiac abnormalities.

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Rosaï-Dorfman disease (RDD), also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML), is a rare and benign histoproliferative disorder of unknown etiology. It commonly presents with bilateral, painless cervical lymphadenopathy accompanied by systemic features such as fever and leukocytosis. RDD manifests in two primary forms: a systemic form involving multiple organ systems and a cutaneous form confined to the skin.

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Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) also known as rheumatoid purpura is the most common vasculitis in children. This condition affects small blood vessels, predominantly targeting the skin, digestive system, joints, and kidneys. Short-term prognosis mainly depends on abdominal complications, while long-term prognosis is mainly determined by the severity of kidney involvement, which occurs in about 35% of cases.

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Griscelli syndrome (GS) type II is a rare hereditary disorder characterized by partial albinism, immunodeficiency, and the subsequent development of hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS). Herein, we present a case involving a four-month-old infant admitted to our facility due to a prolonged fever complicated by HPS. The diagnosis of GS type 2 was established based on a constellation of clinical and laboratory findings: consanguinity, familial history of early infectious fatalities, ocular-cutaneous hypopigmentation, characteristic silvery hair sheen, onset of HPS, and notably, the pathognomonic appearance upon microscopic examination of a hair sample.

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Article Synopsis
  • * PWS is distinct from Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, as it features more severe arterial and venous connections in the affected limb.
  • * A recent case report from CHU Med VI Oujda describes a 7-year-old patient with PWS, showing marked asymmetry and other symptoms in the right upper limb, confirmed by arteriography.
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Article Synopsis
  • * It can lead to multiple health issues, including problems with the liver, heart, kidneys, digestive system, brain, and can also cause growth delays.
  • * A case study of a child showed symptoms like blue tint around the mouth and fingers, low oxygen levels, and unusual blood vessel formations, with imaging tests confirming the diagnosis.
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  • * A two-month-old girl diagnosed with GSDI was admitted to the emergency department due to signs like irritability, excessive crying, and rapid breathing, alongside findings of liver enlargement and low blood sugar.
  • * Lab tests revealed elevated triglycerides, lactic acid, uric acid, and calcium levels, indicating that doctors should recognize the symptoms of GSDI, particularly during severe episodes where hypercalcemia might also occur.
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