Publications by authors named "Caitlin Setter"

Article Synopsis
  • Hexane isomers are important in the petrochemical industry but their similar properties make them hard to separate, resulting in energy-intensive processes with high carbon footprints.
  • There’s a push for nonthermal separation methods, like adsorption with solid sorbents or membranes, which could be more efficient.
  • The study introduces two new metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), NU-2004 and NU-2005, that are structurally stable and significantly improve the separation of hexane isomers compared to existing MOFs.
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Binary metastable semiconductor materials offer exciting possibilities in the field of optoelectronics, such as photovoltaics, tunable photosensors, and detectors. However, understanding their properties and translating them into practical applications can sometimes be challenging, owing to their thermodynamic instability. Herein, we report a temperature-controlled crystallization technique involving electrochemical deposition to produce metastable CuTe thin films that can reliably function under ambient conditions.

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Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are highly tunable materials with potential for use as porous media in non-thermal adsorption or membrane-based separations. However, many separations target molecules with sub-angstrom differences in size, requiring precise control over the pore size. Herein, we demonstrate that this precise control can be achieved by installing a three-dimensional linker in an MOF with one-dimensional channels.

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Mixed donor phenanthroline-carboxylate linkers were combined with Mn or Zn to form photoactive MOFs with large pore apertures. The MOFs display high CO adsorption capacities, which consequently causes structural framework flexibility, and align with favorable metrics for selective CO capture. The photophysical properties of the MOFs were investigated, with the Mn MOF giving rise to short triplet LMCT lifetimes.

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The resurgence of interest in the hydrogen economy could hinge on the distribution of hydrogen in a safe and efficient manner. Whilst great progress has been made with cryogenic hydrogen storage or liquefied ammonia, liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) remain attractive due to their lack of need for cryogenic temperatures or high pressures, most commonly a cycle between methylcyclohexane and toluene. Oxidation of methylcyclohexane to release hydrogen will be more efficient if the equilibrium limitations can be removed by separating the mixture.

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