Endophytic and antagonistic 8SE-IF1-derived nanoparticles encumber phytopathogenic oomycetes, fungi, bacteria, and viruses with enhanced growth in tomato seedlings.

Green synthesis of nanoparticles (Gs-NPs) of antimicrobial compounds from endophytic and antagonistic microbes is a novel strategy for managing plant diseases caused by different pathogens. The present study aims to green synthesize the NPs of water-diffusible antimicrobial metabolites (WDM) from the antagonistic and endophytic bacterial strain 8SE-IF1 (-8SE-IF1) against phytopathogenic oomycetes, fungi, bacteria, and viruses infecting tomato plants. The water-diffusible extract (WDE) of -8SE-IF1 significantly inhibited the mycelial growth of (44.

A Prospective Analysis of Functional Outcome of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture Treated with Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning.

Introduction: Supracondylar humerus fractures are the most common elbow injuries in children, accounting for approximately 60% of all pediatric elbow fractures, primarily occurring in the first decade of life. These fractures are often associated with complications such as compartment syndrome, neurovascular injury, Volkmann's ischemic contracture, and malunion. The most common complication is cubitus varus deformity.

Atypical Presentation of Subcapsular Liver Hematoma With a Delayed Onset of Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzymes, Low Platelet Count (HELLP) Syndrome.

Subcapsular liver haematoma in pregnancy, a rare and life-threatening condition, is more commonly associated with severe preeclampsia and haemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count (HELLP) syndrome. The common presenting symptom of subcapsular haematoma is acute-onset upper abdominal pain in patients suffering from preeclampsia; shock is the presenting feature in severe cases of rupture. Here we have discussed a case of subcapsular haematoma associated with HELLP syndrome in a patient who responded to conservative management.

Exploring the use of POLY4 for the improvement of productivity, peanut quality, and soil properties in Southern India.

Polyhalite-based POLY4, a multi-nutrient source containing potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sulphur, is increasingly recognised for its potential to improve crop yields and soil health in agricultural systems. It is also been considered as a feasible approach for addressing the deficiency in potassium, calcium, and sulphur within a single application source. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of polyhalite-based POLY4 application, either as a complete or partial substitute for traditional potassium fertiliser and gypsum supplement, on the improvement of peanut () growth and soil quality.