Investigation of the Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Melatonin Treatment in Premature Ovarian Failure Model.

Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) may develop in young female patients due to chemotherapy treatments, which causes infertility. In addition to stem cell treatment, which is an effective method for POI in recent years, melatonin, which has high antioxidant properties, is also known to be effective. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of melatonin, human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hucMSC), and melatonin + human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hucMSC) treatments on POI in cyclophosphamide-induced POI models in rats.

Anemia levels in the preconception period and the first trimester of pregnancy: a national, multicentric and cross-sectional study.

Objective: The study aimed to determine the level of anemia in pregnant women in the first trimester and in the preconception period by conducting nationwide research.

Methods: The study was designed as retrospective, cross-sectional, and multicenter research. A total of 17 centers from 13 provinces were included in the study.

Placenta Invasion Anomaly without Placenta Previa in the First Trimester of Pregnancy and its Conservative Management: A Case Presentation.

Diagnosing placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is rather difficult in the first trimester of pregnancy. Especially if the localization of the placenta is not in and around the cervical canal, this may not attract the attention of obstetricians. Early diagnosis can decrease bleeding during curettage or miscarriage, but there are no guidelines regarding its diagnosis in the first trimester.

Perinatal outcomes of emergency and elective cervical cerclages.

Objective: This study aims to compare the perinatal outcomes of emergency and elective cervical cerclages.

Material And Methods: This retrospective study included a total of 247 patients, with a total of 142 emergency (with a history of mid-trimester miscarriage or vaginal delivery of < 34 weeks and cervical length < 25 mm) and 105 electives cerclage patients (with painless cervical dilation and cervical length <25 mm) who had cerclage with the vaginal cervical McDonald technique between 1.1.

Arabin-pessary or McDonald Cerclage in Cervical Shortening?

Objective: The aim of the present study is to compare the effectiveness of Arabin pessary and McDonald cervical cerclage on preterm delivery.

Methods:  We conducted a retrospective analysis of data from patients who underwent either Arabin pessary or McDonald cerclage between January 1, 2019, and January 1, 2023. A total of 174 patients were included in the study, with 31 undergoing Arabin pessary and 143 receiving cervical cerclage using the McDonald technique in singleton pregnant women with cervical insufficiency, which applied between 14 and 22 gestational weeks.

Minimally Invasive Cesarean Section - Extraperitoneal Cesarean Section. The Outcomes of Applying to the Same Patient More than Once. Case Series.

Background: Extraperitoneal caesarean section (EPCS) provides intraoperative and postoperative advantages to patients compared to transperitoneal (TPCS). Nevertheless, it is less preferred.

Methods: Extraperitoneal caesarean section (EPCS) is a type of caesarean section performed without entering the peritoneal cavity.

Postoperative results of myomectomy performed during caesarean section in a tertiary care center. A retrospective study.

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the postoperative results of patients who underwent myomectomy during caesarean section in a tertiary center, to investigate whether cesarean myomectomy leads to increased morbidity and to contribute to the literature.

Materials And Methods: This study was designed retrospectively and conducted to compare the preoperative and postoperative results of 121 patients who underwent myomectomy during cesarean and 149 patients who had only cesarean section in a tertiary center between 1.1.

The Role of Thyroid Hormones, Vitamins, and Microelements in Female Infertility.

Objective:  It is well known that female infertility is multifactorial. Therefore, we aimed to compare the effects of thyroid dysfunction, vitamin deficiency, and microelement deficiency in fertile and infertile patients.

Materials And Methods:  Between May 1st, 2017, and April 1st, 2019, we conducted a retrospective case-control study with of 380 infertile and 346 pregnant patients (who normally fertile and able to conceive spontaneously).

Sexual dysfunction in patients after cystocele surgery. Is the g-spot a myth or reality?

Unlabelled: The anterior wall of the vagina is very rich in nerves, blood vessels, and exocrine glands. This anatomical region is related to female sexual desire. During the anterior colporrhaphy operation, dissection of the anterior vaginal wall causes damage to this area, which may lead to decreased sexual satisfaction.

Retrospective evaluation of outcomes of vaginal birth after caesarean section in a tertiary center: a single-center study from Türkiye.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the trial of labor after caesarean (TOLAC) outcomes and determine its reliability by comparing it with elective repeat caesarean delivery (ERCD) and vaginal delivery.

Material And Methods: For this purpose, the outcomes of patients aged 18-40 years who had 57 TOLACs, 72 vaginal deliveries, and 60 elective caesarean sections in Ankara Koru Hospital between January 1, 2019, and January 1, 2022 were compared.

Results: Gestational age was lower in the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) group than in the elective caesarean section and vaginal birth after caesarean delivery (VBAC) groups (p < 0.