Publications by authors named "Ana G B Couto"

This study aims to identify differences between participants with and without stroke regarding the ipsilesional and contralesional lower limbs kinematics, kinetics, muscle activity and their variability during double support phase of gait. Eleven post-stroke and thirteen healthy participants performed 10 gait trials at a self-selected speed while being monitored by an optoelectronic motion capture system, two force plates and an electromyographic system. The following outcomes were evaluated during the double support: the time and the joint position; the external mechanical work on the centre of mass; and the relative electromyographic activity.

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Reliable biomechanical methods to assess interlimb coordination during the double-support phase in post-stroke subjects are needed for assessing movement dysfunction and related variability. The data obtained could provide a significant contribution for designing rehabilitation programs and for their monitorisation. The present study aimed to determine the minimum number of gait cycles needed to obtain adequate values of repeatability and temporal consistency of lower limb kinematic, kinetic, and electromyographic parameters during the double support of walking in people with and without stroke sequelae.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to identify and summarize methods for assessing interlimb coordination in the gait of poststroke adults, emphasizing its potential in rehabilitation for those with asymmetric neurological issues.
  • A comprehensive literature search yielded seven relevant studies that examined interlimb coordination during walking, using various tools like electromyography and kinematics in both treadmill and overground settings.
  • The findings indicate that understanding interlimb coordination through these assessments can help analyze symmetry and mechanical performance, which is crucial for improving gait rehabilitation strategies.
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