Introduction: Rabies, a universally fatal viral infection of the central nervous system, remains a significant public health challenge in endemic regions like India. Although pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a critical preventive measure, logistical and financial barriers restrict its widespread implementation. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended single-visit PrEP schedules to overcome these challenges, necessitating their evaluation in endemic settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Obesity among medical students is a significant public health issue with various contributing factors, including dietary habits, physical activity, and genetic predisposition. This study aims to assess obesity prevalence and its associated factors among North Indian medical undergraduates.
Aim: To assess the prevalence of obesity and its relationship with various factors among medical undergraduates in North India.
Objective: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) frequently visit emergency departments (EDs), but their clinical characteristics and admission factors are poorly understood. Our study investigates the epidemiology and outcomes of ED visits among patients with RA using the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS).
Methods: This cross-sectional study used the 2019 NEDS data to identify RA-related ED visits using International Classification of Disease, Tenth Revision codes M05.
Objectives: Rabies is a highly infectious viral zoonotic disease of the central nervous system with a near 100% fatality rate. Vaccine adherence is an integral part of achieving effective treatment. India accounts for 27% of the global deaths from rabies yearly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Approximately 40 years have passed since we first learned about the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but several people living with HIV (PLHIV) in developing countries such as India cannot avail treatments. This makes preventive measures, such as vaccinations, critical in these persons to avoid vaccine preventable diseases (VPDs). However, little is known about the willingness and perceptions of PLHIV regarding these vaccines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRMD Open
September 2022
Objective: We investigated prolonged COVID-19 symptom duration, defined as lasting 28 days or longer, among people with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs).
Methods: We analysed data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey (2 April 2021-15 October 2021) to identify people with SARDs reporting test-confirmed COVID-19. Participants reported COVID-19 severity and symptom duration, sociodemographics and clinical characteristics.
RMD Open
September 2021
Background: We describe the early experiences of adults with systemic rheumatic disease who received the COVID-19 vaccine.
Methods: From 2 April to 30 April 2021, we conducted an online, international survey of adults with systemic rheumatic disease who received COVID-19 vaccination. We collected patient-reported data on clinician communication, beliefs and intent about discontinuing disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) around the time of vaccination, and patient-reported adverse events after vaccination.