Publications by authors named "Alberto Soriano-Maldonado"

Article Synopsis
  • * The study investigated how following the Mediterranean Diet relates to arterial stiffness, inflammation, and medication use in women with SLE.
  • * No overall link was found between Mediterranean Diet adherence and health markers, but low dairy intake was linked to higher corticosteroid use, while less red wine consumption was associated with lower immunosuppressant use; further research is needed.
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Purpose: Resistance training mitigates side effects during and after cancer treatment. To provide a new approach for precisely and safely assessing and prescribing the intensity of resistance training in supportive cancer care, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the load-velocity relationship during the row exercise in women survivors of breast cancer.

Methods: Twenty women survivors of breast cancer who had undergone surgery and had completed core breast cancer treatment within the previous 10 years completed an incremental loading test until the one repetition maximum (1RM) in the row exercise.

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  • Stroke is a major health problem, causing many disabilities and deaths around the world.
  • A new virtual reality program called RESET aims to help people with stroke improve their daily life and abilities through fun, game-like activities.
  • The RESET trial will test if this VR program is better than regular rehab by comparing it with standard care and another VR program over 10 weeks.
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Introduction: Cardiovascular (CV) diseases are among the main causes of death in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Physical activity (PA) and fitness are potential protective factors against the progression of CV risk factors and atherosclerosis.

Aim: To analyze trends over time in PA, sedentary time (ST) and physical fitness and their associations of with traditional and novel markers of CV risk and subclinical atherosclerosis in women with SLE over a 3-year follow-up period.

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The aims of this study were to assess (i) the load-velocity relationship during the box squat exercise in women survivors of breast cancer, (ii) which velocity variable (mean velocity [MV], mean propulsive velocity [MPV], or peak velocity [PV]) shows stronger relationship with the relative load (%1RM), and (iii) which regression model (linear [LA] or polynomic [PA]) provides a greater fit for predicting the velocities associated with each %1RM. Nineteen women survivors of breast cancer (age: 53.2 ± 6.

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  • This study evaluated how well exercise interventions after bariatric surgery are reported in clinical trials, focusing on transparency and replicability.
  • A systematic review was conducted using databases like PubMed and Scopus, analyzing 28 unique exercise interventions based on established guidelines (FITT and CERT) for content reporting.
  • Results showed that many trials lacked crucial details, such as training intensity and duration, with an average CERT score of only 5 out of 19, indicating a significant need for improvement in how these interventions are documented.
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Background: The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide poses a significant threat to reproductive function owing, in part, to hormonal disturbances caused by negative feedback between excess adiposity and the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Consequently, finding the most appropriate strategies to lose weight and improve ovulation in women with overweight or obesity is a clinically relevant matter that needs to be investigated. A comprehensive comparison of the independent and combined efficacy of lifestyle and/or pharmacological interventions on BMI, ovulation, and hormonal profile in women with overweight or obesity at risk of anovulatory infertility would facilitate improving fertility strategies in this population.

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Objective: This international task force aimed to provide healthcare professionals and persons living with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with consensus-based recommendations for physical activity and exercise in SLE.

Methods: Based on evidence from a systematic literature review and expert opinion, 3 overarching principles and 15 recommendations were agreed on by Delphi consensus.

Results: The overarching principles highlight the importance of shared decision-making and the need to explain the benefits of physical activity to persons living with SLE and other healthcare providers.

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Objective: The aims were (i) to assess the effects of a 12-week resistance training program on between-arms volume difference and shoulder-arm disabilities in breast cancer survivors and (ii) to evaluate whether the main risk factors for developing cancer-related lymphedema and shoulder-arm disabilities were associated with the effects of the training program.

Design: Randomized controlled trial.

Setting: University facilities.

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  • Physical testing is essential for monitoring athletes, talent identification, and enhancing performance in elite competitions.
  • The study found that load-velocity relationship metrics can differentiate elite volleyball players from juniors and correlate with volleyball-specific performance, especially upper-body exercises.
  • The findings suggest that while the load-velocity relationship is useful for assessing elite players' mechanical capacities, it should not be applied universally across different player levels or exercises.
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease linked to high cardiovascular risk. To reach an adequate body composition status while maintaining proper dietary habits are effective strategies for reducing cardiovascular risk, both being potentially modified through exercise. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 12-week aerobic training intervention on anthropometry, body composition and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in women with SLE.

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Statins are among the most commonly prescribed medications worldwide. Statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS) represent a frequent statin-related adverse effect associated with statin discontinuation and increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) events. Emerging evidence indicate that the majority of SAMS might not be actually caused by statins, and the nocebo/drucebo effect (i.

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  • The study investigated how accurately twelve different velocity-based methods predict the one-repetition maximum (1RM) for bilateral leg-press exercises specifically in breast cancer survivors.
  • Twenty-one female participants underwent incremental loading tests to determine their actual 1RM, and various regression models were applied to analyze load-velocity relationships.
  • Findings showed that all linear regression models had minimal differences from actual 1RM values, indicating strong correlations and recommending simpler testing procedures using the two-point method and a general minimal velocity threshold.
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  • The American Heart Association created the Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score to promote cardiovascular disease prevention, and this study examined its prevalence in Spain and its link to deaths from all causes and cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
  • Data was collected from over 11,600 adults in Spain, analyzing 8 health metrics, including diet, exercise, and blood pressure, to calculate the LE8 score, which ranges from 0 to 100.
  • Results showed that 13.2% of participants had low cardiovascular health, and higher LE8 scores were significantly associated with reduced mortality rates for both all causes and CVD.
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Objective: To assess the effectiveness of 24 weeks of land- and water-based exercise on fatigue and sleep quality in women with fibromyalgia, and the persistence of changes 12 weeks after exercise cessation.

Design: Quasi-experimental study.

Setting: University facilities and fibromyalgia associations.

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  • The study aimed to assess how different rest protocols during full squats impact jump height, velocity loss, and skin temperature in resistance-trained men.
  • Sixteen participants performed various squat protocols, including traditional and cluster formats, measuring jump height before and after exercise.
  • Results showed that while the protocols affected velocity and power loss, all led to similar decreases in jump height and skin temperature, with individual strength level being the key factor in jump height loss.
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Objective: To investigate the association of accelerometer-measured lifestyle physical activity with rapid-rate non-sustained ventricular tachycardias (RR-NSVTs) in patients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (AC).

Methods: This multicentre, observational study enrolled 72 patients with AC, including right, left and biventricular forms of the disease, with underlying desmosomal and non-desmosomal mutations. Lifestyle physical activity, objectively monitored with accelerometers (ie, movement sensors) and RR-NSVT, identified as >188 bpm and >18 beats from a textile Holter ECG for 30 days.

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Baena-Raya, A, Díez-Fernández, DM, López-Sagarra, A, Martínez-Rubio, C, Soriano-Maldonado, A, and Rodríguez-Pérez, MA. Novel curvilinear sprint test in basketball: reliability and comparison with linear sprint. J Strength Cond Res 37(9): e535-e540, 2023-This study (a) evaluated the reliability of a curvilinear sprint (CS) test to assess kinetic and kinematic outcomes in basketball players, (b) compared the kinetic and kinematic outcomes derived from curvilinear vs.

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Objective: To analyze changes over time and the predictive value of baseline and changes of sedentary time (ST) and physical activity (PA) on pain, disease impact, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 2- and 5-year follow-up in women with fibromyalgia.

Methods: This is a longitudinal and exploratory study with three time points. A total of 427 women with fibromyalgia (51.

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Purpose: To analyze the associations of total and prolonged sedentary time (ST) with depressive symptoms and state anxiety in women with fibromyalgia and whether these associations are modified by moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and physical fitness.

Methods: This cross-sectional exploratory study included 386 women with fibromyalgia aged 51.2 ± 7.

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Objectives: To systematically review studies evaluating one or more components of physical fitness (PF) in pregnant women, to answer two research questions: (1) What tests have been employed to assess PF in pregnant women? and (2) What is the validity and reliability of these tests and their relationship with maternal and neonatal health?

Design: A systematic review.

Data Sources: PubMed and Web of Science.

Eligibility Criteria: Original English or Spanish full-text articles in a group of healthy pregnant women which at least one component of PF was assessed (field based or laboratory tests).

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This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on three-dimensionally assessed volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) with the effect of time on these changes, on bone quality, and the agreement of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) with quantitative computed tomography (QCT) or high-resolution peripheral QCT (HR-pQCT) estimates of bone loss. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, Scopus, and EBSCO. Longitudinal studies on adults undergoing RYGB in which vBMD was assessed by QCT or HR-pQCT with ≥6 months follow-up were included.

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Purpose: This study assessed the effects of 12-week supervised resistance training combined with home-based physical activity on physical fitness, cancer-related fatigue, depressive symptoms, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and life satisfaction in female breast cancer survivors.

Methods: A parallel-group, outcome assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial included 60 female breast cancer survivors who had completed their core treatments within the previous 10 years. Through computer-generated simple randomization, participants were assigned to resistance training (RTG; two sessions/week for 12 weeks plus instructions to undertake ≥ 10,000 steps/d) or control (CG; ≥ 10,000 steps/d only).

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