Publications by authors named "Ahmed A Katamesh"

The skin plays a crucial role in mediating the most significant transactions in our lives and is essential to our biology and sensory experiences. The skin is highly susceptible to developing various lesions, including ulcers and wounds, because it is constantly exposed to the external environment. Wounds can attenuate skin function, with subsequent complications and further severe implications.

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: Olanzapine (Ola) is a second-generation antipsychotic with clinical utility limited by poor brain bioavailability due to blood-brain barrier restriction, hepatic first-pass metabolism, and systemic side effects. This study aimed to develop and optimize a novel intranasal polymersome-based nanocarrier (Poly) to enhance brain targeting, therapeutic efficacy, and safety of Ola. : Poly was prepared using poloxamer 401 and optimized through a Box-Behnken Design to minimize particle size and maximize entrapment (EE%) and loading efficiency (LE%).

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Inflammatory lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, pulmonary sarcoidosis, and interstitial lung diseases (ILDs), represent a significant cause of morbidity and mortality globally. These conditions are characterized by chronic inflammation and tissue damage, leading to substantial respiratory compromise and impairing quality of life. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of pathogenesis, clinical features, and diagnostic approaches for inflammatory lung diseases, emphasizing their shared and distinct characteristics.

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A novel chrysin-ferrocene Schiff base (CFSB) was synthesised as a potential anticancer agent. CFSB demonstrated high cytotoxicity against cancer cells with HepG2 (liver) being the most susceptible (IC = 3.11 µM).

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Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neuro-degenerative disorder characterized by α-synuclein aggregation, which promotes neuronal death and accelerates neurodegeneration. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) can reduce α-synuclein levels, but its therapeutic potential is limited by poor stability and delivery challenges. Similarly, Selegiline (Sel), a monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) inhibitor, has low bioavailability, restricting its effectiveness.

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Background/objectives: The blood-brain barrier (BBB) significantly limits the treatment of central nervous system disorders, such as schizophrenia, by restricting drug delivery to the brain. This study explores the potential of intranasal clozapine-loaded lipid nanocapsules (IN LNCs) as a targeted and effective delivery system to the brain.

Methods: LNCs were prepared using the phase inversion technique and characterized in terms of size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency (EE%), and in vitro drug release.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The study focuses on Zingiberene, a sesquiterpene derived from ginger, which inhibits growth and proliferation in C6 glioblastoma cells and shows signs of inducing cell death.
  • * Zingiberene's effectiveness is supported by molecular docking studies indicating strong binding to proteins involved in apoptosis, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent for glioblastoma, though further research is necessary.
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Gold nanoparticles have gained popularity as an effective drug delivery vehicle due to their unique features. In fact, antibiotics transported via gold nanoparticles have significantly enhanced their potency in the recent past. The present study used an approach to synthesize gold nanoparticles in one step with the help of cefoxitin antibiotic as a reducing and stabilizing agent.

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