Publications by authors named "Adrian Meier"

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections, affecting approximately 150 million people worldwide each year. Currently, diagnosis is often made using culture-based methods, which are time-consuming and therefore costly. Point-of-care (POC) devices have the potential to provide a rapid and accurate UTI diagnosis, thereby improving treatment efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social media literacy is assumed to protect adolescents from negative social media effects, yet research supporting this is lacking. The current three-wave panel study with a four-month interval among  = 1,032 adolescents tests this moderating role of social media literacy. Specifically, we examine between- vs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There is both public and scholarly concern that (passive) social media use decreases well-being by providing a fertile ground for harmful (upward) social comparison and envy. The present review critically summarizes evidence on this assumption. We first comprehensively synthesize existing evidence, including both prior reviews and the most recent publications (2019-2021).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Literature reviews on how social media use affects adolescent mental health have accumulated at an unprecedented rate of late. Yet, a higher-level integration of the evidence is still lacking. We fill this gap with an up-to-date umbrella review, a review of reviews published between 2019 and mid-2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research on the negative psycho-emotional implications of social comparisons on social network sites such as Instagram has rapidly accumulated in recent years. However, little research has considered the extent to which such comparisons can elicit positive motivational outcomes for adolescent users, specifically inspiration. Furthermore, little is known about whether it matters whom young people compare themselves to on Instagram (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The rise of mobile technology has led to a phenomenon called online vigilance, where users feel constantly alert to online information and communication streams.
  • A study investigated how this constant state of alertness affects users’ cognitive states, finding that online vigilance is linked to increased mind-wandering and decreased mindfulness.
  • The results indicated that reduced mindfulness mediates the relationship between online vigilance and lower well-being, suggesting that those preoccupied with online communication tend to be less satisfied and experience poorer emotional health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Smartphones and other mobile devices have fundamentally changed patterns of Internet use in everyday life by making online access constantly available. The present paper offers a theoretical explication and empirical assessment of the concept of online vigilance, referring to users' permanent cognitive orientation towards online content and communication as well as their disposition to exploit these options constantly. Based on four studies, a validated and reliable self-report measure of online vigilance was developed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A growing body of research finds social network sites (SNS) such as Instagram to facilitate social comparison and the emotional experience of envy in everyday life, with harmful effects for users' well-being. Yet, previous research has exclusively focused on the negative side of social comparison and envy on SNS. Thereby, it has neglected two important aspects: (a) comparison processes can also elicit a beneficial emotional reaction to other users' online self-presentations (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adolescents with a strong tendency for irrational task delay (i.e., high trait procrastination) may be particularly prone to use Internet applications simultaneously to other tasks (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF