Publications by authors named "Aaron D Spector"

The regeneration cavity (RC) is a critical component of the Any Light Particle Search II (ALPS II) experiment. It increases the signal from possible axions and axion-like particles in the experiment by nearly four orders of magnitude. The total round-trip optical losses of the power circulating in the cavity must be minimized in order to maximize the resonant enhancement of the cavity, which is an important figure of merit for ALPS II.

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Article Synopsis
  • A technique is introduced for measuring the complex reflectivity of an optical cavity using two lasers: a resonant local oscillator laser and an auxiliary probe laser, both coupled to opposite ends of the cavity.
  • The method employs a heterodyne sensing scheme to analyze the interference pattern between the lasers, allowing for the precise measurement of phase and amplitude.
  • This approach was successfully tested on a 19-meter cavity, yielding accurate measurements of the transmissivities of the mirrors and round-trip optical losses with an accuracy of several parts per million.
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High-finesse optical cavities have a wide range of applications, some of which are bichromatic. The successful operation of high-finesse bichromatic cavities can demand careful control on the temperature dependence of the wavelength-dependent reflection phase from the dielectric mirror coatings that constitute the optical cavity. We present dielectric coating designs that are optimized for minimal differential change in the reflection phase between a quasi-second-harmonic field and its fundamental field under temperature changes.

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ALPS II is a light shining through a wall style experiment that will use the principle of resonant enhancement to boost the conversion and reconversion probabilities of photons to relativistic WISPs. This will require the use of long baseline low-loss optical cavities. Very high power build up factors in the cavities must be achieved in order to reach the design sensitivity of ALPS II.

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