Publications by authors named "D A Pepper"

ObjectivesTo validate Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal (VVR) score in extremely low gestational age neonates (ELGANs) as a predictor of mortality and morbidity by assessing its association with clinical outcomes.Study DesignThis was a secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial including neonates born 23-28 weeks' gestation admitted to a Canadian tertiary-level neonatal intensive care unit between February 2019 and December 2021. VVR scores were measured at set intervals.

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Purpose: Targeted neonatal echocardiography (TNE) is increasingly utilized by neonatologists to assess hemodynamics, particularly when cardiology-performed echocardiography (CPE) is unavailable. It is crucial that TNE screens and identifies structural abnormalities. This study evaluated the agreement between TNE and CPE in detecting significant congenital heart disease (CHD).

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Objectives: The aim of this rapid scoping review was to provide a summary of the available evidence on the development and implementation of peer support work in mental health services. The specific objectives were: to undertake a comprehensive review of the literature on peer support work; and identify how such work may be best implemented.

Methods: A rapid scoping review was identified as the most appropriate approach to reviewing the literature mainly because the objectives of this review were relatively broad and there was a short timeframe.

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Importance: Evaluation and treatment of transitional circulation in neonates with extremely low gestational age (ELGA) varies greatly across centers.

Objective: To determine whether multimodal hemodynamic monitoring in neonates with ELGA during the transitional period (first 72 hours of life) will improve cardiorespiratory-kidney health by decreasing vasoactive-ventilation-renal (VVR) score at 7 days.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This unmasked, 2-arm randomized clinical trial included neonates born at a gestational age of 230 to 286 weeks and admitted to a neonatal unit in Canada.

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Background: Targeted neonatal echocardiography (TNE) and hemodynamic consultation have typically been performed by physicians. The Stollery Children's Hospital neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) expanded their TNE training program to include neonatal nurse practitioners (NNPs), the first in North America.

Purpose: This study examines the thoughts and perceptions of clinicians about the incorporation of NNPs providing TNE and hemodynamic consultation and investigates key facilitators and challenges for consideration when planning future training, expansion of service in Edmonton, or beyond.

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